Cat laryngitis occurs when the larynx (voice box) becomes inflamed. This inflammation affects your cat’s ability to meow and can be a sign of underlying health issues. While it might seem minor, laryngitis can lead to discomfort, pain, and even difficulty breathing if not addressed.
Laryngitis in cats can be acute or chronic. Acute cases may resolve quickly, especially with home care, but chronic issues may point to deeper problems. That’s why it’s crucial to understand the causes and best practices for treatment.
Common Causes of Cat Laryngitis
Viral and Bacterial Infections
Upper respiratory infections (URIs), such as feline herpesvirus and calicivirus, are common causes. These pathogens inflame the throat and larynx, leading to hoarseness or complete loss of voice.
Allergens and Irritants
Just like humans, cats can suffer from allergies. Pollen, dust mites, cigarette smoke, or strong cleaning products can irritate the throat lining.
Excessive Meowing or Vocal Strain
Cats meow for attention, to express needs, or when they’re in pain. Excessive meowing—especially in noisy, stressful environments can lead to vocal strain and inflammation.
Foreign Objects or Trauma
A small piece of grass, food, or even a toy lodged in the throat can cause inflammation or injury to the larynx, resulting in laryngitis.
Symptoms to Watch For
It’s not always easy to detect laryngitis in cats, but here are the most common signs:
- Hoarse or raspy meow
- Complete loss of voice
- Frequent coughing or gagging
- Difficulty swallowing
- Open-mouth breathing
- Drooling
- Lethargy
- Loss of appetite
Some symptoms overlap with more serious illnesses, so monitoring your cat closely is essential.
When Should You See a Vet?
If your cat’s symptoms persist for more than a few days or worsen rapidly, consult a veterinarian. Seek immediate help if your cat:
- Struggles to breathe
- Has a persistent cough
- Stop eating or drinking
- Shows signs of pain or distress
Professional evaluation may include a physical exam, x-rays, or throat endoscopy to determine the root cause.
Home Remedies for Cat Laryngitis
1. Ensure Rest and Reduce Vocal Strain
Encourage your cat to rest by limiting stress and avoiding situations that prompt excessive vocalisation, like loud environments or crowded spaces.
2. Use a Humidifier to Ease Throat Irritation
Dry air worsens throat inflammation. A humidifier adds moisture to the air, helping ease discomfort and promote healing.
3. Provide Warm, Moist Food
Switch from dry kibble to soft or wet food temporarily. Warming the food slightly (not hot) makes it more palatable and easier to swallow.
4. Encourage Hydration
Dehydration worsens laryngitis. Make sure fresh water is always available. You can also use broth (without onions or garlic) to entice drinking.
5. Keep the Environment Allergen-Free
Vacuum regularly and avoid using sprays, scented candles, or strong cleaning products. Air purifiers can help remove allergens from the air.
6. Natural Anti-Inflammatories
Safe options like fish oil or turmeric (with vet guidance) can reduce inflammation naturally and support immune function.
7. Gentle Steam Therapy
Bring your cat into a steamy bathroom for 10–15 minutes. Steam soothes irritated airways and loosens mucus.
8. Use Probiotics for Immune Support
A healthy gut supports a strong immune system. Choose probiotics specifically formulated for cats.
9. Avoid Chemical-Based Cleaning Products
Harsh chemicals can irritate your cat’s respiratory tract. Opt for pet-safe, non-toxic cleaning alternatives.
Diet Tips to Support Recovery
A nutrient-rich diet speeds recovery. Focus on:
- Wet food over dry kibble
- Bone broth for hydration and minerals
- High-protein meals
- Added omega-3s from fish or supplements
Avoid cold foods or treats that may shock an inflamed throat.
Preventing Future Laryngitis Episodes
- Keep your cat indoors during allergy season
- Minimise exposure to smoke and chemical irritants
- Provide a calm, low-stress environment
- Regular vet checkups
- Maintain a healthy diet and hydration routine
FAQs About Cat Laryngitis
Is cat laryngitis contagious to humans or other pets?
No, most causes of feline laryngitis (like viruses specific to cats) aren’t transferable to humans or other species.
Can I give my cat human cough medicine?
Not. Human medications can be toxic to cats. Always consult a vet before giving any treatment.
How long does it take for laryngitis to heal in cats?
Mild cases resolve in 3–7 days with proper care. More serious causes may take weeks or need veterinary intervention.
Will my cat lose its voice permanently?
Not typically. Temporary voice loss is common, but permanent damage can occur if laryngitis is untreated or caused by serious illness.
Can laryngitis be a sign of cancer in cats?
In rare cases, chronic laryngitis can be linked to tumours or growths. If symptoms persist, a vet check is crucial.
What’s the safest way to humidify my cat’s space?
Use a cool-mist humidifier in your cat’s room or place the cat in a steamy bathroom under supervision.
Conclusion
Treating cat laryngitis at home can be safe and effective when approached with care. From using humidifiers to adjusting diet, these steps can ease your cat’s discomfort and support recovery. But always keep an eye on symptoms, and don’t hesitate to seek veterinary help if things don’t improve.
Helping your cat heal involves more than medicine—it’s about comfort, calm, and care.
